Dada Cooking

Recipes / Malaysian

Malaysian

Nasi Lemak

Makes 4 servings using jasmine rice, coconut milk and ikan bilis.

Nasi lemak is the national dish of Malaysia: fragrant coconut rice served with a spicy, deeply flavored sambal, crunchy fried anchovies (ikan bilis), roasted peanuts, sliced cucumber, and hard-boiled eggs.

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Ingredients

  • 400 g (2 cups) jasmine rice
  • 200 ml coconut milk
  • Salt, to taste
  • 3 pandan leaves, tied into knots
  • 3 long red chillies, seeds removed
  • 8 dried chillies, seeds removed, soaked in hot water for 15 minutes
  • 25 g (¼ cup) ikan bilis (dried anchovies)
  • 1 brown onion, chopped
  • 1 lemongrass stalk, white part only, chopped
  • 2 cm piece ginger, peeled
  • 4 garlic cloves, peeled
  • 2 candlenuts
  • 2 cm cube toasted belacan (Malaysian shrimp paste)
  • 125 ml (½ cup) vegetable oil
  • 60 g (¼ cup) tamarind pulp, mixed with 250 ml (1 cup) warm water
  • 1 tbsp grated palm sugar
  • 2 tbsp sugar
  • ½ tsp salt
  • 200 g (2 cups) ikan bilis (dried anchovies)
  • 140 g (1 cup) peanuts, shell off but skin on
  • 2 short cucumbers, sliced
  • 4 hard-boiled eggs, halved

Method

  1. For the coconut rice, wash the rice and place in a saucepan with the coconut milk and a pinch of salt. Pour in enough cold water to cover the rice by 2 cm. Tie the pandan leaves into a knot and add to the pan. Bring to the boil over medium - high heat and boil until the level of the liquid reaches the top of the rice. Reduce the heat to very low, cover the pan and cook for 12 minutes, then turn off the heat and stand for a further 5 minutes without opening the lid.
  2. Meanwhile, for the sambal, combine the chillies, ikan bilis, onion, lemongrass, ginger, garlic, candlenuts and belacan in a blender and blitz into smooth paste. Heat the vegetable oil in a frying pan or wok over low - medium heat and fry the paste for about 10 minutes or until deeply fragrant and the oil separates from the paste. Strain in the tamarind water, add the sugars and salt and bring to a simmer. Simmer for about 5 minutes or until thickened and fragrant. Taste and adjust for seasoning.
  3. Heat 1 cm of oil in a wok over medium – high heat. Fry the ikan bilis and peanuts separately until crisp. Drain on paper towel and season each with a little sugar and salt.
  4. Serve the sambal with the coconut rice, cucumber, fried ikan bilis and peanuts and the boiled eggs.

Questions

Is this nasi lemak halal?

The recipe is pork-free and lists no alcohol. It is not halal-certified: check that the belacan (shrimp paste), ikan bilis and any packaged ingredients carry halal certification.

What is belacan?

Belacan is Malaysian fermented shrimp paste. This recipe toasts a 2 cm cube and blends it into the sambal paste.

Can I make the sambal ahead?

Yes. Cool it, then keep it in a clean, covered jar in the refrigerator for a few days, and reheat it before serving.

What can I use instead of candlenuts?

Macadamia nuts are the usual substitute; they give the sambal a similar richness and body.

What do I serve with the coconut rice?

The sambal, sliced cucumber, fried ikan bilis, fried peanuts and halved hard-boiled eggs.

Quantities are metric first, with US amounts in brackets. Online recipes are not independently verified.